Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Julie

â€Å"BP is a worldwide vitality business that has 92,000 workers and works in 175 nations. At the point when another CEO was enrolled inside at BP (Tony Hayward), he vowed to improve the company’s disillusioning execution by rapidly changing its way of life to turn out to be progressively imaginative and receptive to its clients. † Q: How simple do you think it is for another CEO to change the way of life of an association quickly?Justify your answer regarding BP and/or different organizations that you know. The BP Company has encountered a colossal blast at its Texas City Refinery in 2005, the oil spillage in Alaska in 2006 and furthermore the Gulf of Mexico blast in the BP oilfield in 2010, and these events have had consequences for the BP’s notoriety and the business execution. As another CEO, Tony Hayward was enlisted in June 2007 and he took over for BP's exceptionally regarded previous CEO Lord Browne.The new CEO of BP might have the option to utilize his own authority or the board style to change the way of life of the association and furthermore attempt to assist the business with growing and improve better. In any case, the degree to which the viability of his method of driving the business and how rapidly it very well may be for change to eh business culture are relies on various elements. Initially, Tony Hayward utilizes the popularity based and paternalistic authority style to deal with the business.Hayward was depicting as a run of the mill order and control association that is excessively centered around cost-cutting and overwhelmed by firefighting. As indicated by the site, Hayward had imparted his insight of the way of life of the business and three significant focuses with different individuals from senior administration. He expressed that the BP is having the initiative style that most likely is excessively mandate and doesn't listen adequately well. The highest point of the association doesn't listen sufficiently hard to what the base of the association is saying.BP has an administration style that has made a prudence out of helping out less which now and again is alright and might work, however it should be overseen and conveyed with extraordinary judgment and astuteness, and when it isn't, the BP may run into inconveniences. Something else that Hayward is attempting to state is that he figures the BP should ponder the upkeep of a bit of hardware for a more extended timeframe yet not the momentary advantage like cutting the expense, for instance, it isn't dependable to slice spending plans identified with wellbeing and support without altogether inspecting the effect on the danger of a cataclysmic accident.At a similar time, Hayward is notable and has encounters in the association. On the off chance that the laborers can get included more to the business so this may prompt better dynamic and he additionally need laborers to have a sense of safety and cheerful in their occupations, since he would l ike to make the business to turn out to be increasingly inventive. For instance, in changing circumstances that request another perspective or a new arrangement, stuff information can be exceptionally useful and valuable.These the executives systems may lead the business to perform better, and if the entire business is having more inspiration to work which on different words intends to turn out to be increasingly receptive to its clients and besides, it might empower BP to raise it notoriety and addition its public’s trust once more. In any case, then again, changing the corporative culture of the business can be exceptionally troublesome and as a general rule, it take times for the business to become accustomed to the progressions before it proceeds onward to the next phase of better business execution. There are likewise some different components that can impact the authority style.For model, if the representatives of BP are progressively used to the initiative style of the past CEO, in spite of the fact that it is accepted that administration techniques can huge impact the entire business, however it may in any case lead to a terrible or more awful business execution or the obstruction from the workers from tolerating the adjustments in the way of life of the business. The CEO of BP will be unable to change the business culture rapidly or anticipating an unexpected change in the creative capacity of the business, the greater part of the procedures set aside some effort to bring about the great way and become viable for the entire business.Another factor is that in light of the fact that for the regular of the business, similar to its notoriety has been impact by the genuine events that occurred previously and BP had likewise lost some open trusts, as opposed to attempting to change negative angle, it may be better and simpler for them to focus on the positive parts of the business and how it as of now works. A portion of the outside elements that wil l impact the leader’s capacity might be the financial issue like downturn, for instance, the fast choices taken at a senior level might be expected to make sure about the endurance of the business during the recession.There are additionally a few issues related with the change in hierarchical culture. Right off the bat, If the foundation of the new destinations and a statement of purpose isn't clear or isn't precisely mirroring the new qualities and mentalities that are to be received, these new parts of the business all should have been conveyed to all the representatives of BP, else it may prompt a demotivation of the workforce of the entire business.Secondly, if the CEO of BP can't change the way of life of the business in the speedy route as a result of absence of preparing, so they may need to prepare staff in new techniques and better approaches for working. In the event that the individuals put stock in the change and comprehend its advantages, at that point it will tu rn out to be increasingly worthy to them. Taking everything into account, it is feasible for another CEO to change the way of life of an association and have positive impacts if the CEO actualize the correct procedures and has set the articles clear and impart well to the entire business.However, it takes effort for the BP Company to acknowledge or become acclimated to the progressions of the business culture in a brief timeframe. Along these lines, if the CEO can keep away from the conceivable negative impacts that may influence the change in hierarchical culture and the components that may affect the BP’s execution, at that point the new CEO might have the option to help BP to improve the company’s disillusioning execution and accomplish its principle corporate goals later on.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Strategic Management Air Conditioners Market

Question: Depict about the Strategic Management for Air Conditioners Market. Answer: Presentation: This task is worried about the investigation of the Indian market for Air Conditioners and the situation of Blue Star Company. For this reason the present situation of Blue Star in the Indian market of Air Conditioners have been talked about alongside the present development methodologies and how the vital system of the organization can be created. Toward the finish of the task a conceivable suggestion has additionally been given. 1: Analysis of the Indian Air-conditioner Market (Opportunities and Challenges looked by Blue Star): It has been seen that the market for Air-conditioners in India is put on a consistent development way since the most recent couple of years however there are sure special cases. People groups recognition about this item has radically changed and there is a change in perspective in the classification of this item. Already Air-conditioners were considered as extravagance merchandise while by and by individuals are thinking about these items as essential products as the climate condition in India is hot and moist (Babar 2014). The interest for forced air systems is expanding at an expanding rate by the private segment and this prompts a fall in the value level of the items. Be that as it may, this has prompted the producers to focus for a higher piece of the overall industry in the altogether high potential market of climate control systems in India. Then again, the interest coming about because of the business division is likewise expanding as the quantity of business workplaces is exp anding with the progression of time; there is additionally increment in the quantity of stores, business condos also. Subsequently, the expansion in the interest for climate control systems is expanding in a twofold way from the business area just as the private segment (Shaligram and Deshpande 2013). According to the accessible insights in the year 2013, the Indian market for forced air systems represented 3.6 million units of deals. The forced air systems (ACs) are described as top of the line items, the status of current entrance is at 6.8% including both the window AC and split AC. The climate control system section has definitely expanded its offer to 13 percent in the market for customer machines (Devotta et al. 2016). The key development drivers of the market for ACs are the high development pace of the salary level just as the expanding interest for split ACs. The room cooling represents almost 50 percent of the all out market, while then again the rest 50 percent is comprised by particular cooling and focal cooling frameworks. The market for room ACs can again be separated into two sub-segments which are private area and the business segment. The private area adds to the major 60% of the all out piece of the overall industry while the rest 40% is contributed by the busine ss division (Ponde and Muley 2015). According to the India Air Conditioner Market Forecast and Opportunities, 2017 report the Indian market for forced air systems is apathetic will develop at a fundamentally high rate in the up and coming five years. It has been estimated that the Indian forced air system market will develop at a CAGR of 13.6% during the following five years (Chedwal et al. 2015). A critical ascent in the degree of extra cash, expanding climate condition and the ascent in the cooling proficiency combined with the innovative advancement in the AC business are the primary main thrusts that are driving the Indian market for forced air systems. Be that as it may, from the above investigation it can without much of a stretch be anticipated that Blue Star is confronted with a pool of chances as the Indian market for ACs is developing fundamentally. The organization has the chance to show signs of improvement grasp of the whole market fragment by growing its creation. With the regularly extending AC showcase in India the organization will likewise have the option to target both the private fragment just as the business segment and in this way produce applicable items which are particularly intended for every one of the portions (Raje et al. 2015). In any case, the fundamental test before the association is that there are various rivals in the Indian market for ACs and the quantity of contenders is expanding. Be that as it may, if the organization keeps up its one of a kind creation plan and systems it will be advantageous for the organization thrive in the Indian market. 2: Evaluation of the asset and skills of Blue Star: Blue Star delivers and markets a tremendous scope of refrigeration and cooling items and frameworks. The items go from huge plant for focal cooling, bundle cooling frameworks, refrigeration frameworks utilized for business purposes, for example, water coolers, ice-3D shape machines, profound freezes and filtered water allocators alongside window and split forced air systems (Panchal 2016). Different organizations of Blue Star incorporates upkeep and promoting of hey tech mechanical and electronic items, for example, the information correspondence items, testing machines exceptional control valves and so on. In this way, it is very apparent that the association is adequately skillful and subsequently it has a sound remaining in the market for forced air systems just as in the other market portions moreover. Directly, in India Blue Star is perceived as the single biggest wellspring of cooling items. it offers the most stretched out scope of cooling items from window AC, split AC, air cooled or water cooled bundled cooling frameworks, retention, diffusive, responding scroll, variable air volume frameworks, revolving screw chillers, air taking care of units, fan curl units and so forth (Panchal 2016). There are numerous items which are never observed, never heard however successfully actualized at work in houses, inns, industrial facilities, air terminals, showrooms, emergency clinics even at the satellite dispatch stations in India and that is the Blue Star cooling. One of the principle skills of Blue Star is that the organization has actualized different careful steps for controlling the natural risks brought about by these machines especially on account of CFC (Chloro Fluro Carbon) which is utilized in specific fridges for cooling purposes (Lakshmi and Kavida 2016). Blue Star is the main organization in India that is chosen for the financing of The Multilateral Fund for the execution of the Montreal Protocol. The organization so as to dispense with the ecological peril has structured Ozone Friendly diffusive chillers that utilization HCFC-123 rather than CFC (Lakshmi and Kavida 2016). The entirety of the significant businesses, for instance: three fourth of the complete fiber plants in India utilizes Blue Star for cooling. An altogether huge number of programming organizations, inns, film corridors, air terminals have been cooled by Blue Star in India (Nath et al. 2014). Accordingly, plainly the abilities of the organization exist in its activity and the executives. The organization works in such a proficient and successful way that encourages the organization to continue splendidly in the serious market of shopper apparatuses. Utilization of condition well disposed materials, tie ups with bigger organizations and associations alongside the quality and uniqueness in the items has helped Blue Star to accomplish success in the market (Lakum 2014). 3: Discussion of the development procedures and advancement of Blue Star: Blue Star has effectively recognized the uber cooling ventures inside the nation just as in abroad as the key driver of its development. In any case, on the opposite end the nation has certain forceful plans planned especially for upgrading its offer available for split and window ACs, alongside a consistent spotlight on the business and corporate client base. Following are the procedures embraced by the organization to upgrade its development, Item mindfulness: So as to make the shoppers very much aware about the item run promoting is the key instrument in the hand of Blue Star and this has successfully educated the clients with respect to the various sorts of results of Blue Star accessible in the market. Be that as it may, as per Matani (2016), publicizing is consistently sound for an association. Publicizing really goes about as a market power that pushes the action of selling and dispersion. Blue Star for the most part proceeds with its publicizing exercises by methods for Side of the road hoardings, billboards and standards Promoting in the well known papers, for example, The Telegraph, The Times of India, Hindustan Times Promoting in well known magazines, for example, Business Outlook, India Today and so forth. The organization is at present wanting to begin publicizing through TV (Latha and Akila 2016). The buyers will run over the ads of the organization pretty much wherever TV, print media, web and so on. Notwithstanding, as the procedure of correspondence is quickly changing with the progression of time the organization is intending to utilize media explicit commercials. Solid Network of the Dealers: The seller system of the organization is definitely solid over everywhere throughout the nation and the items are likewise accessible in pretty much every town in India (Ministerial 2014.). Offices of credit and Dealer limits: Sellers, sub-vendors and retailers are essential to the organization and they are given due significance. It is likewise extremely important to build up a legitimate comprehension with the vendors, sub-sellers and the retailers as they are the person who can push the deals of the organization to a more significant level. It has additionally been seen that the fundamental necessity of vendors is they simply need the organization gives them credit offices (Pawar and Kumar 2012). Blue Star is the victor in its classification of business and according to the organization sellers are additionally the significant controller of deals of the organization. Specialists have discovered that strangely the vendors for the most part request that the clients pause and guarantee the client about the conveyance if the specific brand isn't accessible. Client care: The organization consistently

Saturday, August 15, 2020

Opening doors

Opening doors A few entries back, I was asked by amino21 how I got hooked up with my internship at the National Institutes of Health the summer after freshman year. Its sort of another how to do everything wrong story apparently Im not very good at applying for stuff, a deficiency I am trying to remedy for graduate school applications. So I had known about the NIH internship program since my sophomore year of high school. I had always wanted to do it in high school, but I was afraid Id get homesick and wasnt ready to live on my own; plus I had marching band commitments, which is what I spent my high school summers mostly doing. So at the end of my first semester at MIT, I decided that it was the perfect time to apply to the internship program. I filled out my application on time (just barely). I got recommendations from two of my high school teachers, since I was too scared to ask any MIT profs for favors (I am a huge chicken, which Im sure youve realized if youve read the rest of my blog). Youre supposed to write a little cover letter/essay about your qualifications. Since I hadnt taken any lab classes or worked in any labs, I wrote about being a cheerleader, and how it had taught me responsibility. (Reading back over the essay right now, its a little cringe-worthy. But its sort of cute, in an eager beaver sort of way.) The NIH website encouraged applicants to email principal investigators whose labs were doing the sort of work the applicants wanted to do, so I emailed probably five or ten NIH PIs telling them I was interested in what they were doing. Its actually really lucky I did, because I didnt get a job offer until two days before the deadline (anyone who didnt get a job offer by the deadline didnt get a job; about 4000 people apply annually for 1000 spots). The NIH postdoc who called to offer me a job, and for whom I worked for ten wonderful weeks that summer, was the procrastinating sort and had put off finding a summer student until rather late in the game. His PI had forwarded a list of a few students who had emailed, and my name was on the list. The postdoc told me later that he had picked me because he wanted to see what an MIT cheerleader was like. He also said that my recommendations were great, and that he knew that previous MIT students who had worked at the NIH worked very hard. But I prefer to believe I got my first job because I wrote a cheesy little essay about being an MIT cheerleader. The summer was great; I lived with my (and Mitras) friend Rose 05 in Francis Scott Key Hall at George Washington University, which is only two blocks away from the White House. Rose, who is a fantastic cook, cooked awesome food for me all summer, teaching me all I know about cooking in the process. I commuted about half an hour each day on the Metro to Rockville, MD to work at the NIAAA. I had a great time, and I developed a love for DC that wont go away. So I guess the moral of the story is that going to MIT can open a lot of doors when it comes to summer internships. And that the MIT cheerleading squad can help you get a job.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Pros Cons of Imc Channels - 2299 Words

Introduction Marketing is the concept of moving goods from the producer to the consumer. Marketing communication is the way of approaching to the consumer. The most effective way of marketing communication is advertising and so advertising can be referred as marketing communication channel. But there are varieties of ways to attract the consumers. And, a marketer needs to choose the effective way of communicating to their target markets. Marketing communication channels accomplish a specific communication task with a specific target audience during a specific period of time. Ref: Kotler, P. Armstrong, G. (2004) Principles of Marketing, 10th Edition, Pearson, Prentice Hall Among the different marketing communication channels or†¦show more content†¦There are different kinds of newspaper as weekly, daily etc. As my product is advertising mobile sets, newspaper can be used as one of the effective source of advertising and to support this, I am going to provide the strengths and weaknesses of the newspaper advertisement regarding the product mobile set. Newspaper Advertisement Decisions: In order to choose which newspaper to go for advertisement of the mobile sets, I need to analyze the structure of newspapers. The structure includes frequency of publication, size, circulation and most importantly who are the readers of that newspaper. While advertising Mobile sets in the newspapers, a marketer most probably goes for the paper in which publication is regular and the size of that paper should be big and the circulation should be large. Most importantly the readers should be matched with the target market in which the marketer want to reach. Generally, mobile advertisements are given to those newspaper, which are used by the young generation, students or business people, and fashionable people who always believes in changing or upgrading. Strengths of Newspaper Advertisement (regarding the product as: Mobile Sets) Generally, advertisement in the newspaper is cheaper compared to other mediums as broadcast media or magazines etc. Newspaper advertising is timely as the paper comes out on a regular basis. Readers can read andShow MoreRelatedMarketing Communication : The Chocolate Company, M M s974 Words   |  4 Pagesmarketers and IMC has been widely used by marketers in terms of communicating with customers. Different communication tool has diverse function and they are applied in the specific situations based on their pros and cons. In the chocolate industry, because chocolate is low-involved product, marketing communication is especially important for the chocolate companies. The famous chocolate company, MM’s, which is owned by Mars, doesn t perform well in the chocolate market, thus the original IMC campaignRead MoreThe Integrated Marketing Communications Process1125 Words   |  5 Pagesparticipants in the integrated marketing communication process are advertisers, or clients, a dvertising agencies, media organizations, specialized communication services, and collateral services. Advertisers are possibly the most important participant in the IMC process. They are the ones who have the product or services to be marketed and the ones who provide the funds for the projects to be created. It is the advertiser responsibility to create de marketing program and make final decisions on the advertisingRead MoreMarketing Plan1270 Words   |  6 Pagespossible countries for market expansion and methods of market entry. The individual marketing plan will be developed in separate graded segments; Foreign Market Analysis, Market Analysis and Product Strategy, Pricing Strategy, IMC Strategy, and Marketing Channel Strategy. The requirements for each component are outline in Assessment 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6, respectively. The presumption is made that each company is currently operating in the U.S. Students may decide to either select oneRead MoreIntroduction.The Concept Of Integrated Marketing Communication1708 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction The concept of Integrated Marketing Communication (IMC) focuses on merging or linking all forms of communications together in a pact. The concept is critical in the promotion, advertisement and brand building of goods and services at the marketing arena. The merging of promotional tools and use of lined communication approach is essential to the success of every sales and marketing companies. The chief aim is to excite and lure the customers to buy one s goods (Bruce and PetersRead MoreA Company That Uses Imc In Developing And Executing Promotional1845 Words   |  8 PagesA company that uses IMC in developing and executing promotional strategies is Victoria’s Secret. I consider they practice successfully an IMC approach because of its popularity and their loyal customer base regardless of their not-so-cheap prices. Victoria’s Secret implements all of the elements of the promotion mix, advertising, sales promotion, public relations, personal selling, direct market ing, and interactive marketing. The company also have implemented a successful communication process modelRead MoreImc : Integrated Marketing Communication1829 Words   |  8 PagesIMC (Integrated Marketing Communication) is the most effective methods of reaching the minds of customers and build up long term customer relationships. This report will evaluate the IMC campaigns of McDonalds and the effectiveness of them under the LMC model. Since McDonald is a well recognized brand, the effectiveness of IMC methods they use could make a strong impact on customers minds. There is no definite IMC model and the strategies are defined through various viewpoints. The success of differentRead MoreImc - Theory, Role, Relevance and Application4593 Words   |  19 PagesThe Role of IMC and its theory Is it a bird? is it a plane? Is it a business theory or a marketing theory? A management practice? A philosophy or a concept? A traditional linear marketing process (Kliatchko, 2008) or a cross-functional departmental process that requires management and board ‘buy-in’ (Duncan Moriarty 1998)? Moreover, in this era of rapidly developing communications (Internet, mobile phones, digital communications and rapidly changing society, (demise of the family unit, the prosumer)Read MoreChicken of the Sea Case Answers1645 Words   |  7 Pagesalthough the purchase decision shall occur each time. 2. Discuss the role integrated marketing communications plays in the marketing of canned/packaged tuna for a company such as Chicken of the Sea International. How might the company use the various IMC tools as part of its marketing program? The movement away from majorly employing the use of media advertising calls for a more incorporated administration of marketing endeavors of the Chicken of the Sea Inc. brand. As a substitute of winning over salesRead MoreMarketing Essentials2276 Words   |  10 Pagessuccessful? Why or why not? Ch12. Marketing Channels and Supply Chain Management 1. What are some transportation challenges faced by Humboldt County companies and what are some ways to mitigate them? 2. What is a distribution channel? Supply chain? Discuss the importance of these two in relation to marketing. The Caterpillar piece in your text helps reinforce these concepts. 3. Be able to describe a supply chain and distribution channel for a company (in generalities) like we did withRead MoreNike : A Long History Of Nike1952 Words   |  8 Pagesthe concept of comparative advertising was against the marketing ethics. However, it is the place and condition which defines what is ethical and what is not. Every single thing has pros and cons related with it, I assume nothing is free from the positive and negative side. Similarly, there are also various pros and cons of comparative advertising message. Letting the customers know about the other competitive brands, direct comparisons of various brands, giving customers overall knowledge of the

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Personal Statement Public Relations - 1446 Words

Overwhelmed with the amount of contacts that I could meet with for this interview, I decided that it would be in my best interest to select a public relations professional that has a similar education background as the one I will complete at Kwantlen Polytechinc University. Fortunately, I was able to get in touch with two public relations practitioners that had in fact graduated from the public relations program at KPU. In their current jobs, one of the graduates focuses on PR media relations, while the other focuses mainly on PR event planning. After careful consideration of which area of expertise interested me the most, I decided to interview Tara Flanagan, the PR practitioner who specializes in event planning, because I wanted to further my understanding in this element of PR. My paper will consist of information about Tara, aspects of her career as a PR professional, and conclude with her advice to a student who is currently studying PR. Tara, born in Langely, is the oldest sibling of her family with one younger brother who now towers over her at 6’4 (T. Flanagan, September 30, 2014). She moved to downtown Vancouver at the age of 24 to pursue her career in public relations. Although she loves the city life, Tara grew up â€Å"camping, boating, playing sports, and spending summers at Christina Lake†. In her spare time, Tara is usually nose deep in a book, usually an autobiography or a thriller, or on her phone, reading tweets posted by â€Å"CNN, News1130, Vancouver Sun, The NewShow MoreRelatedPersonal Statement : Public Relations Essay822 Words   |  4 Pagestheir company and their sales, I would recommend them to use Public Relations, as one of their Marketing strategies. According to (Frend) Public Relations keep the corporate image by making publicity that creates a positive feedback to the company. This includes contributing to charities, sponsoring activities or tournaments, and events that pro mote environmental awareness. Based from (Rajani, 2013) the credibility of Public Relations is needed as customers nowadays are skeptical. Companies shouldRead MorePersonal Statement On Business And Public Relations853 Words   |  4 PagesExecutive Briefing On Business and Public Relations My Major: Public Relations My Related Field: Business Overview of Business The public relations major at Franklin College require student to have a minor or related field. I choose to have a related field in business, which means I am required to take 12 credit hours in business courses. I have already taken four business courses and I am currently in my fifth. My first two business courses were Introduction to Business and Principles ofRead MorePersonal Statement On Business And Public Relations Essay896 Words   |  4 PagesExecutive Briefing On Business and Public Relations My Major: Public Relations My Related Field: Business The public relations major at Franklin College requires the student to have a minor or related field. I choose to have a related field in business, which means I am required to take 12 credit hours in business courses. I have already taken four business courses and I am currently in my fifth. My first two business courses were Introduction to Business and Principles of Economics. These coursesRead MoreAn Analysis of the Invesco Corporate Ethics Statement and Corporate Social Responsibility Statement1149 Words   |  5 PagesAnalysis Of The Invesco Corporate Ethics Statement And Corporate Social Responsibility Statement Introduction Invesco (NYSE: IVZ) is one of the worlds leading global investment companies with a diversified portfolio of institutional, retail and high net-work clients that form the foundation of their business model. As of the close of their latest fiscal financial reporting period of March 31, 2013, Invesco has $729.3B in assets under management (AUM), earning an adjusted operating income ofRead MorePublic Relations Essay818 Words   |  4 Pages Robert I. Wakefield probably gives one of the best definitions of Public Relations when he stated, All public relations should exist to preserve a consistent reputation and build relationships (This is PR 1). This is a very broad and generic scope that does not necessarily infer any type of ethical behavior nor implies any sense of right or wrong with what is generally referred to as spin. The bottom line for any company is to make a profit. Why else would they be in business? The book, ThisRead MorePublic Relations Institute Of New Zealand Essay149 5 Words   |  6 PagesThe Public Relations Institute of New Zealand (PRiNZ) describes Public Relations as this: â€Å"PR should be defined as deliberate, planned and sustained effort to establish and maintain mutual understanding and excellent communication between an organisation and its publics.â€Å" In order to wholly understand the reasoning of this elaborate definition it is best refined into three sections. This essay hereby endeavours to critically examine the PRiNZ definition of Public Relations against various modelsRead MoreEssay on Defining Public Relations983 Words   |  4 PagesAbstract The field of Public Relations is comprised of so many different functions, as well as conformable and applicable to a vast array of organizational settings and publics. Public Relations professionals cannot possibly commit to being proficient in all areas of required intellectual capacity, and so specialize according to their intrinsic skills. In the following essay, I will attempt to define Public Relations based on my own interpretation of the assigned reading, as well as other outsideRead MoreNike Inc. : The World s Leading Athletic Footwear, Apparel And Equipment Company894 Words   |  4 Pages Nike Inc. is the world’s leading athletic footwear, apparel and equipment company. Nike’s mission statement, â€Å"bring inspiration and innovation to every athlete in the world. If you have a body, you are an athlete† (Nike, 2016). Nike’s mission statement relates to every human on this earth regardless of size or shape. The two goals of Nike Inc. are to serve and inspire the athlete and to reach a large audience (Nike CR Report, 2014). Nike has done an incredible job meeting these two goals becauseRead MoreHistorical Development Of Journalism, Public Relations And Advertising1249 Words   |  5 Pageshave been many patterns; a time of war is always followed by a time a peace, a change in government always causes some sort of political unrest and society always evolves. There are also many patterns in the historical development of journalism, public relations and advertising including their exposure to propaganda and their internal battles with the First Amendment. In addition, there is an abundant number of differences including but not limited to conflict of interests and spinning tales. One ofRead MoreMarketing Channels1482 Words   |  6 Pagesdescribed as the blend of personal selling, advertising, direct marketing, sales promotion, and public relations a company uses to reach potential customers. (Excellence in Business; Bovà ©e, Thill, Mescon; p.  487) When a company is developing a promotional mix and working with their marketing channels, it is important to understand the five elements of promotion. Excellence in Business (Bovà ©e, Thill, Mescon; p.  487) describes the five elements as: 1. Personal selling which is in-person

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Wisma Atria Free Essays

Breadbasket Private Limited marks Its virgin birth at Parch Bugs Junction (retail outlet) on 1st July 2000. With a remarkable period of five months, on December 2000, it ventures into its second venue at Novena Square and further enterprise onto its third outlets closer to the HAD heartlands, Junction 8 shopping centre. Breadbasket has established a firm foundation In local market with Just three years, It Is a listed company on March 2003. We will write a custom essay sample on Wisma Atria or any similar topic only for you Order Now It has adopted 4 type generation concept design for retail outlets since year 2000 to 201 2, however there Is a constant In all outlets which is the transparent open kitchen. With just a piece of clear glass that separate the customers from the chefs, it is an apparent indication of its quality of the breads that are served fresh daily. (Breadbasket Group Limited, 2014) Since 2012, breadbasket team diverts its attention In strengthening their core competencies, broadening Its business to 15 countries, Including Mainland China, Hong Kong and Indonesia (737 bakery outlets, 58 food atria and 41 restaurants) Since its foresight in expanding into international market, it has initiated various house brand such as Breadbasket, Toast Box, They Mom Chant, Food Republic, Rampantly and The Icing Room; and also franchises Din ATA Fun from Taiwan and Carol’s Jar from USA. (Breadbasket Group, 2012). With Its long achievements lists. Breadbasket Group Limited Is a creditable International company who has great foresight in anchoring its stand beyond Singapore. Political Breadbasket Is Initiated by a Singapore named Dry George Queue who sees the stability of Singapore In her economic and development. Singapore Is one of the lowest corporate tax rates and smooth growth In business among Salsa countries. Singapore Economic Development Board, 2014) Economic According to the statistic reports on its refined annual breakdown, affirming Its Investor and public that It Is a stable company and has been consistently making increasing profit over the years. And, it has managed its cash flow well by investing in property, plant, equipment and joint venture. However in the recent years the dividends paid out to the shareholders of the company have fluctuated which may be due to the following factors such as the stiff competition between the many bakery stores blossoming over the years, short and long term loans that the company has. Breadbasket Group Limited, 2012) Social brands, four hundred and forty-eight outlets spreading over thirteen countries in South East Asia and Middle East. (Breadbasket Group Limited, 2014) Looking into microscopic aspect of the business; on the brand breadbasket in Singapore as it is one of the driving revenue for the company. To date as of 17th June, there are six branches in the north and west zones respectively, seven in the east and south zones respectively and fifteen branches in the central zones. It affirms the strategy that breadbasket Group Limited display to focus on the prime areas in the central zones where the higher income working class and tourists are, as for the remaining zones breadbasket is situated at the heartlands, which are more populated. Breadbasket Group Limited, 2014) Technological Living in a technological advance era, Breadbasket has keep up with the trend by having well- furnished website and faceable page that provides information in regards to the company and their products. Breadbasket is constantly making sure that they are on tracks with the latest trend, for example in line with the world cup 2014, it launch a series of bread with innovative names such as Go Goal, Surreptitiously, Dillon and Supersets. (Breadbasket Group Limited, 2014) Environmental Breadbasket has most of its ingredients imported from Japan, Australia, New Zealand, Malaysia and Indonesia. Despite the high cost and short lifespan of the individual products, the top notch quality of ingredients give robust quality assurance and give the consumer value for money products. They also introduce seasonal products such as Sahara flower from Japan, chestnut from China and strawberry from Korea. (TRY EMERITUS, 2014) Legal Breadbaskets signature floss bread which has sweep Singapore by storm when it first launch, does not seem to have any copyright protection. However breadbasket the name of the brand and its logo rights are possess by Breadbasket Group Limited. The threats of new entrants The capital cost for a bakery in reference to its the production and equipment cost are low which eventually set a low barrier for new entrants. As there are no copyrights to the individual created breads, imitation to the variety breads are somewhat effortless. Products in the bakery industry are facing very substantial threat from F that caters to light snacks take away offering a different taste for the consumers to replace breads. The lower pricing for these light snacks remain very alluring. Suppliers The basic elements to make a bread are flour, eggs and wheat which are relatively cheap for any buyers to purchase. The quality of the products do not differ much across suppliers hence it creates more opportunities for new entrants to enter and compete with breadbasket. Due to this, breadbasket is not able to increase the price of its products. Customers Customers are spoilt with choices to unprecedented number of bakery stores. In Just a short walking distances, customers are exposed not Just to bakery stores but also light snacks stores such as Jellybean, Mr. Bean, Old Change Eke etc which are relatively similar in term of the price. Intensity of Rivalry With the low production cost; Breadbasket has very intense rivalry in the market with Akers stores such as Four Leaves, Prima Deli Bakery, Coddle, Swiss bakery and individual neighborhood bakery. Every single one of them have different innovative strategy to sell their products however the breads’ taste and quality do not differ much from each other. Conclusion Breadbasket has been constantly expanding its business, however that would mean an increase of cost in rental in particular in the prime areas and manpower in the midst of the intense rivalry. It will result in the decrease in its return of its profit revenue and relatively low sustainability in the long term. They might need to insider to either closing or lowering the scale of branches that have lower profit margin. Nevertheless we need to applaud on breadbasket for its continual effort in creating new products ( 10 products every 4 months ) and give a hearing ear to the public their prefer choice of breads which are evidenced in its new launch of people’s choice Floss Black Pepper Crab Bun (2014). It has also portray as a socially responsible company by introducing the Panda look alike buns where all the proceeds go to the terror of the 7. 8 magnitude earthquake in China. Fresh ideas for their retail outlets together with its open kitchens to showcase the reduction and skills of the bakers. It has also been investing increasing amounts of money on purchasing of property, plant and equipment to keep up with constant stiff competition. Lastly, Breadbasket Group has a very capable and experienced director Dry George Queue who has more than thirty years of F experiences to oversee the whole business and employing diversification strategy in expanding and franchising various brands besides breadbasket. With George and his team competency to keep up with the trends and foresight for fresh business opportunities are critical to the continual success of breadbasket. How to cite Wisma Atria, Papers

Monday, May 4, 2020

Essay on the International Business

Question: Write an essay on the international business. Answer: 1.0 Introduction 1.1 Background of the report and objective The international business includes all the activities that need to produce the products to the customers of the foreign market. It involves all the aspect, which includes the trade, import, export, license, foreign asset as well as foreign investment. It also includes the policies in the corporate finance, and the global fianc system along with the foreign exchange policies. The present assignment will focus towards the development process of a proper marketing plan of the selected organization Aesop. The objective of the study is to evaluate all the factors, which are required towards the development process of a proper expansion (Atkinson, 2014). It is one of the most significant points that there are certain organizational goals as well as organizational objectives which majority of the company irrespective of the nature of the business develops towards the development process of proper and strong business operations. The objective of the firm in the study is to expand the business operations in different cities of India. India is one of the most popular growing economies across the world and different organization based on the nature as well as the objectives of the business wants to expand the business operations in the top cities of India (Bienkowski et al., 2014). After completing different kinds of research and investigation procedures, the compa ny has decided to evaluate a part of the operational activities in India. 1.2 Report Scope The selected organization is one of the top Australia cosmetics and Beauty Company, which operates its overall business proceedings across the national boundary. The study will focus on some of the key factors, which include developing proper marketing strategies, competitive strategies, and different kinds of pricing strategies, which will allow the company to evaluate a strong position in the Indian market in order to develop a strong and a proper customer base (Cooke et al., 2014). 2.0 Brief background to company and selected International Country 2.1 Company Background Aesop is the Australian company, which produces skin care products in their hair care, soaps and fragrance segments. The Dennis Phaphitis founded in the year of 1987 in Melbourne (add company web site). The company has its wide range of products, which has the best quality. They involve wide variety of plant-based as well as laboratory-made ingredients. 2.2 International country background India exhibits a rapid growth in the segment of the cosmetic and the beauty products. The increasing purchasing power of the Indian people enables the country to demand for the large variety of consumer-based products. The increase amount of advertisements of the products in beauty and cosmetic segments enable the rapid growth of personal care in the Indian market. India expanded through the formulation of strategy, which enables the improvement of the performance and gives opportunity for the organization to grow and expand effectively. The skin care market has shown a rapid growth in the market. the present market in skin care estimate to be around Rs. 3,400 crore among which India itself estimates $950 million. The market in beauty and cosmetics segment is growing twice than the growth of the United States and European market. The Company expanded to Indian market because of its high return investment. 2.3 Economic Analysis The economic slowdown has made the world to curb their investment and the growth for almost all countries. However, the Aesop remains optimistic throughout the time. They have further maintained their constant price strategy along with providing the best quality. Figure: Restoring macroeconomic stability (Source: finmin.nic.in, 2016) The inflation rate is continuing to be as moderately progressive. The above diagram shows that the price inflation has declined from the 5.4 percent from February 2015 to 5 percent in October 2015. It also showed that WPI has shown as negative territory since November 2014. While Figure 2 it shows that rural wage growth and the minimum price increases. Figure 3 shows that gold imports stabilized at a lower rate since the period of high inflation. Figure: Restoring macroeconomic stability (Source: finmin.nic.in, 2016) The above figure shows that current account deficit is declining which is near about 1.2 percent of the GDP. Foreign exchange reserve has risen from the month of December 2015. The Figure further shows that FDI inflows have grown over the years of 2014-2015. The Figure further shows that, India has showed well positioned against the dollars in the recent years. 2.4 Political/ legal analysis India shows a change along with the nature of the market from the increase of globalization in the process of the economic. The first Phase was originated in the year of 1985, under Rajiv Gandhi who was the prime minister of India at that time. He declared the first New Economic policy emplaning the productivity and utilizing the adaptation of the modern technology. The policy of the Export-Import has initiated with the facilitation of the technological up-gradation. The second reform initiated in the year of 1991. The policy is crisis driven and the adoption would implement to the crisis itself. The main benefit is high growth. Terrorism has become one of the concerns for India mainly because of the neighboring countries. The social issues became a large concern for India. Figure: Political issue 2.5 Culture Details of the Indian cultural analysis has been done using Hosftedes cultural analysis model. The detailed of the analysis has shown in the below mentioned model. According to this analysis, it can be said that company is direct by very strong individual (Zhou et al., 20145). At the same time, Team follow instruction by team leader, no complaints. Figure: Hosftedes analys (Source: Geert-hofstede.com, 2016) 2.6 Ethics The ethics of Aesop helps to deliver the better explanation of the company. It enables to provide healthy diets, which benefit the taste and culture of the people. It enables to provide the value to the customers through the supply chain. It also won the Energy Star Partner of the year, which was awarded by the Environmental Protection Agency (Zhang et al., 2013). 3.0 Entry decisions on India 3.1 PESTLE analysis Particulars Explanation Impact Political The political factors need to consider on the legal issues and the regulations of the government of India. The company also need to include of giving high tax rate. The company need to develop strategies to avoid any political disturbance. India has offered the competitiveness and has jumped in 16 places in the World Economic Forum in the global ranking. The ranking showed that India ranked 55 among the 140 countries. Medium Economical Indian market is expecting to grow annually because of its increase in the purchasing power and the decrease of inflation level. The country also experience with higher literacy rate and awareness of fashion not only on women but on men. High Social The country increased its social awareness among the promotion of gender equality. Aesop can create an image of the brand, which would be social, modern and classy. The Global Competitiveness report 2015-2016 showed the reversal in the attribution of its growth to a large amount (Wang et al., 2015). Medium Technological Aesop can have the opportunity to produce the products in the Indian market because of the countries increased technological development. They need to develop products catering the needs of the skin problems and protecting the harm like tanning, discoloration, pimples etc. The technological up gradation is the key on Indian market. In specific, the skin care market through online easily is catching the busy employees. High Legal The trade law is reformed which helped the organisation to spread its market easily. The company need to follow the rules and the regulations of the country. They also need to inform any major investment to its stakeholders. The company need to follow rules regarding contains of minerals in the product. Medium Environmental The Company need to make effective environmental analysis other country. In India, the use of mercury in the skin care products is prohibited. Aesop needs to make products so that it does not induce mercury in products. Table: Pestle Analysis 3.1.1 Target Market India has a wide amount of population, which ranks between the second largest in the world. From the analysis, it can be said that the product needs to target the customers of mainly the metropolitan cities like Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore and Kolkata. They need to target the age group between 18- 30. This age group can easily be targeted through the distribution and the promotional activities. Another age group that need to consider is from 31- 55 (Zhang et al., 2015). 3.2 CAGE Framework The further analyze can explain through analyze of CAGE model in the Indian market. The expansion of Aesop Cosmetics and beauty products in India has an emerging scope. 3.2.1 Cultural Distance The first, which comes for the expansion, is the countrys culture. For Aesop the most important obvious is its beauty and cosmetics segments. The culture represents the customers preference for the use of the use and it on other hand shows the expansion of the product. The Aesop will never produce beef and pork to respect the culture of India (Wang et al., 2015). 3.2.2 Administrative Distance The second parameter, which comes in this regard, is the administrative distance. It comprises of the aspects in regarding with the historical and the political internationalization. India is a country, which gives a wide scope for the expansion of the countrys location, staff and marketing strategies. Political stability is another important factor for its growth. 3.2.3 Geographic Distance Geographic considerations involve the size of the country along with the distances within the country. It also involves the transportation and communication network. In case of AESOP Cosmetics and beauty products, the product, which comes from the Australian market, will lead to have easy transportation because of the network of the transportation between the two countries. 3.2.4 Economic Distance The important consideration in the economic distance is the economic situation as well as the income of the target customers. Another important benefit is that Aesop will get an advantage over the product from the other local products because of its quality price. 3.3 Financing trade Trade Finance is one of the traditional forms of bank fianc in India. International trade is an important impact for the overall efficiencies of the production of the organization. It results in the support for the activities of the production. In India, the major way through which the country financed is the letter of the credit. 4.0 Recommendation for the entry mode and multinational structure 4.1 Evaluation of the company Aesop has the beauty and cosmetics products, which has the most possible effect for its expansion in the foreign market. Aesop aims to expand the stores throughout the world in a vision of leading the department stores in the world. It already expanded its stores all across Australia, Asia, Europe and US. It opened 50 stores throughout these countries. 4.2 Porters Generic Strategy 4.3 International strategy The company needs to think to expand its market not only locally but also internationally. They have a wide scope of market, which can get attracted from the various products of cosmetics and beauty products that they offer. Configuration is the marketing activities and the performance in the way of local and centralized way. Coordination need to involve the role of international marketing which delivers the marketing in different countries. The third role is the linkage where they need international configuration and coordination in adopting the international strategy. 4.4 Market entry strategy Marketing strategies need to make joint venture, export, acquisition, export plus sales office, Green field manufacturing plant, etc. They need to develop the joint venture with other companies. In the Indian market, they can make joint venture with Herbal product companies so they get an advantage for it. Moreover, they need to adopt strategies while exporting its product the world market. They need to evolve effective measure through imposing the sales strategy in the market. They can introduce sales office in the foreign market. The company provides the Greenfield project. They can use the unused land where they can remodel and open their stores. 5.0 Global Marketing Strategy 5.1 Marketing Strategy Aesop needs to develop the marketing adopting some important strategy for the product. The marketing strategy in the foreign market, need to visualize the market as one and build the brand according to the environment of India. Aesop needs to develop the segmentation concentrating the behavioral, psychographic and the demographic segmentation in India. The second respect is the market positioning in the global market. Aesop needs to involve in differentiation strategy with respect to the favorable image of the product against the product of the competitors. Aesop need to develop they need to adapt policies according to the policies which prevails in India. The company also needs to adopt decisions regarding the international pricing strategy. It should include the trade barriers, currencies, and longer distribution Channels. Aesop needs to adapt the advertising along with the promotional and distribution activities of the country. The marketing strategy of Aesop in the Indian market can best way to highlight through the 4Ps of marketing mix. Here we need to analyze the price, product, place and promotion of Aesop. Price- The price of the beauty products need to generate considering the foreign market. In India they need to develop the product with low price for the age group of 18-30. And as well as high price product considering more on quality and benefits for age group of 31-55. Product- The Company needs to make marketing strategy on the beauty products mainly considering herbal products. Place- Aesop needs to focus the market of metropolitan cities. They can start to give promotions in offices. They can give presentation on the products. Promotion- The Company needs to give promotions through organizing events in colleges and shopping malls. They need give the promotions through the advertising in Television and radio along with print media in major newspaper and magazines. They further need to give promotions in social networking site. Aesop needs to consider not only the opportunity but also threats related with 4Ps. The competitor is pricing strategy need to consider on that. They need to consider the products of the home brands of India, which has much lower price than others do. India is country which experience economic downfall though in recent years the conditions improved but Aesop needs to make it as its considerations. Aesop needs to analyze the opportunities like free trade, which are included in it. 5.2 Environmental Analysis The microenvironment, which consist of the internal forces in Aesop the internal forces are the customers, suppliers, competitors, media, shareholders and employees. They need to develop its strength according to the utilization of the resources of the product. The country also showed an improvement comparing with the last years rankings. If we give a close look from the year of 2007 till present it will show that India always experienced growth on every year (Zhang et al., 2015). Last year the National Democratic Alliance government showed an improvement in the business environment of the country. The Gross Capital Formation of India also includes a land improvements in terms of the plant and machinery, purchase of equipments, constructions of the roads, railways also the commercial and industrial building. The gross fixed capital formation has made a rapid growth in the first quarter of 2016. It showed 8861.45 INR Billion in 2106. It showed a considerable amount of growth from the last year (Tiedemann et al., 2015). 5.3 Outlines the product and the service including the local and international market Distribution channel acts as a backbone for the Indian market. The language for Aesop becomes more important with the difference in its custom, culture, language etc. of India and Australia. They need to build the intermediaries in the distribution channel. The Aesop need to involve with the quality distribution network. Companies need to locate the intermediaries considering the engagement of the negotiation (Roy et al., 2016). Indian market mostly consists of people with low or middle income group. Aesop needs to reduce the product price for certain segments. But if they need to cater the market of India as whole then they need to introduce products of low price categories as well as the products with high price categories (Rothaermel, 2015). India is a country, which has diverse people who believes, customs, religious different from each other. They mostly do not consume beef or pork. While introducing the product the Aesop need to make it as a consideration that the consumption of the ingredients does not consist any of such. Moreover, they need be more conscious about the packaging and the labeling of the product. Aesop needs to develop a strategy keeping in mind the culture of India (Pachori Totala, 2012). 6.0 Recommendation regarding the production and supply chain The company needs to develop a very strong strategy in the production and the supply chain of the organization. There are some issues, which are prevailing in the market of India. However, the supply chain is improving a wide way but it needs to go for a long way for it. The supply chain of India cost 13 percent of the total GDP. The demand side of the supply chain of India prevails in relation with the price and the variety (Moalla Mayrhofer, 2014). The main issues regarding the supply chain is the poor infrastructure of complex tax structure. Aesop can meet the challenges in the supply chain through adoption of strategy in the supply chain with it is as a key enabler. An effective and efficient review of the supply chain can make the design of the companies in respect to supply chain better and enables the company to do the business enabling the advantage in the marketplace. The production of the Aesop, need to develop a very effective strategy for the development of its product (Machan, 2012). Now they need to develop franchise for their production purpose. They need to look over the quality and efficiencies of the franchise. It should include the development internal audit and establishment of effective franchise. The franchise need to give targets so that they ensure the strategy for maintaining of quality. 7.0 International HRM strategies Aesop needs to develop the human resource strategy for its developed and focused to manage the people. These strategies need to involve, as the company is new so the staffs and employees need to give proper tarring for the product. They need to provide starting from the appraisals to the talent and the succession and the auditing skills (Lederer et al., 2013). The company need to indulge the development programmed of the employee along with the key principles of the appraisals. It will help to adopt the new environment and assess performance. The company needs to develop the audit skills and provide development opportunities for its staff (Jensen, 2013). The company needs to involve the relation of the staffs between countries. Now the countries will have different structure along with different customs, preference and belief. Now the company needs to respect the culture and custom of each country. The culture of India is totally different from the culture of Australia. Therefore, strategies need to involve through the training and development module of the staff (Hinterhuber Liozu, 2012). The companies need to indulge workshop on the cultural Diversity. Management structure should meet the business objectives. It should include the process of the planning, organizing, leading and the control of the efforts of the members of the organizations. 7.1 Etiquette and customs adoption by the international business manger Aesop cosmetics and beauty products need to involve the global business through the expansion. The mangers need to adopt and involve the etiquette amenders and the cross cultural as well as the intercultural communication through the active participations of the mangers and the employees (He, 2016). The mangers need to involve the importance of the cultural diversity among the employees. The mangers need to evolve the learning skills and the proper etiquette manners. It should involve the communications skills on the business etiquette that need to be understood. 7.2 International labor relation The present assignment will focus towards the development process of a proper marketing plan of the selected organization Aesop. The objective of the study is to evaluate all the factors, which are required towards the development process of a proper expansion. India is one of the most popular growing economies across the world and different organization based on the nature as well as the objectives of the business wants to expand the business operations in the top cities of India. After completing different kinds of research and investigation procedures, the company has decided to evaluate a part of the operational activities in India (Grant, 2015). The selected organization is one of the top Australia cosmetics and Beauty Company, which operates its overall business proceedings across the national boundary. The study will focus on some of the key factors, which includes developing a proper marketing strategies, competitive strategies, and different kinds of pricing strategies, which will allow the company to evaluate a strong position in the Indian market in order to develop a strong and a proper customer base. 8.0 Recommendation on the HRM approach The Aesop Company needs to involve n the human resource management for the development of the staff. For this approach, they need to initiate the ethnocentric, egocentric and the geocentric staffing (Gilmore et al., 2013). 8.1 Ethnocentric Aesop can adopt the Ethnocentric staffing through the involvement of the staff in the foreign subsidiaries with the expatriates from the companys home country i.e. Australia. It will help the organization to take an advantage through the alignment of the interest of the staff in respect to Australia s well as India. 8.2 Polycentric staffing It will enable Aesop to hire the staffs of India from the host country nationals. It will help to guide the country in better way considering the local market of India in politico, law, culture etc. 8.3 Regiocentric staffing It helps the host country nations of the staff for the suns day of the foreign country that is India largely. 9.0 Conclusion Aesop is the multinational company of Australia in the field of cosmetics and beauty products. It planned to expand the market in India. Now establish the market it enables to expand the market through effective measures. The company enjoys a wide a wide range of global competition from other market. India has advantage ever its countrys competitiveness and the gross capital formation. It also enjoys the competitive strategy over other countries. the company need to develop a compact distribution channels and pricing through the development of the effective way of the product. The company through some measures in international HRM strategies can evolve effective measures. Aesop need to understand the power of the union in India., India is a country which involves the power of union as well as the frequent strikes. Aesop need to take measures for the forbidding the strikes. Mangers need to involve strategy on that. They need to solve the matters in relation with the power of the union. 10.0 References: Atkinson, R., (2014). MOOCs revisited: An Aesop's fables perspective.HERDSA News,36(2), p.20. Baumgart, M., (2016). Designing retail success.Artichoke, (54), p.93. Bienkowski, M., Feldmann, A., Grassler, J., Schaffrath, G. Schmid, S., (2014). The wide-area virtual service migration problem: A competitive analysis approach.Networking, IEEE/ACM Transactions on,22(1), pp.165-178. Cooke, F.L., Saini, D.S. Wang, J., (2014). Talent management in China India: A comparison of management perceptions human resource practices.Journal of World Business,49(2), pp.225-235. Ellickson, P.B., Misra, S. Nair, H.S., (2012). Repositioning dynamics pricing strategy.Journal of Marketing Research,49(6), pp.750-772. finmin.nic.in. (2016).Mid-Year Economic Analysis 2015-2016. Fleisher, C.S. Bensoussan, B.E., (2015).Business competitive analysis: effective application of new classic methods. FT Press. Geert-hofstede.com. (2016).India - Geert Hofstede. Giannakopoulos, Y. Koutsoupias, E., (2015). Competitive analysis of maintaining frequent items of a stream.Theoretical Computer Science,562, pp.23-32. Gilmore, A.B., Tavakoly, B., Taylor, G. Reed, H., (2013). Understing tobacco industry pricing strategy whether it undermines tobacco tax policy: the example of the UK cigarette market.Addiction,108(7), pp.1317-1326. Grant, R.M., (2015).Contemporary Strategy Analysis 9e Text Only. John Wiley Sons. Hallberg, N.L., (2016). The micro-foundations of pricing strategy in industrial markets: A case study in the European packaging industry.Journal of Business Research. He, W., Zha, S. Li, L., (2013). Social media competitive analysis text mining: A case study in the pizza industry.International Journal of Information Management,33(3), pp.464-472. Hinterhuber, A. Liozu, S., (2012). Is it time to rethink your pricing strategy?.MIT Sloan Management Review,53(4), p.69. Jensen, M., (2013).Setting Profitable Prices: A Step-by-step Guide to Pricing Strategy--without Hiring a Consultant. John Wiley Sons. Lederer, M., Schott, P., Huber, S. Kurz, M., (2013). Strategic Business Process Analysis: A Procedure Model to Align Business Strategy with Business Process Analysis Methods. InS-BPM ONE-Running Processes(pp. 247-263). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Machan, T.W., (2012). Jacqueline de Weever, Aesop the Imprint of Medieval Thought: A Study of Six Fables as Translated at the End of the Middle Ages. Jefferson, NC, London: McFarl Company, 2011. Paper. Pp. viii, 209; black--white frontispiece 1 black--white figure. $55. ISBN: 978-0786459551.Speculum,87(01), pp.206-207 Moalla, E. Mayrhofer, U., (2014).How do different dimensions of distance affect market entry mode choice? An application of the CAGE-distance framework(No. hal-01134087). Pachori, S. Totala, K., (2012). Influence of Financial Leverage on Shareholders Return Market Capitalization: A Study of Automotive Cluster Companies of Pithampur,(MP), India. In2nd International Conference on Humanities, Geography Economics (ICHGE'(2012)) Singapore(pp. 23-26). Rothaermel, F.T., (2015).Strategic management. McGraw-Hill. Roy, A., Sana, S.S. Chaudhuri, K., (2016). Joint decision on EOQ pricing strategy of a dual channel of mixed retail e-tail comprising of single manufacturer retailer under stochastic dem.Computers Industrial Engineering. Tiedemann, M., Ide, J. Schbel, A., (2015). Competitive analysis for multi-objective online algorithms. InWALCOM: Algorithms Computation(pp. 210-221). Springer International Publishing. Wang, X.S., Xie, Y., Jagpal, H.S. Yeniyurt, S., (2015). Coordinating RD, Product Positioning, Pricing Strategy: A Duopoly Model.Customer Needs Solutions, pp.1-11. Zhang, C., Wang, Z., Tan, L., Zhai, T.L., Wang, S., Tan, B., Zheng, Y.S., Yang, X.L. Xu, H.B., (2015). A Porous Tricyclooxacalixarene Cage Based on Tetraphenylethylene.Angewte Chemie International Edition,54(32), pp.9244-9248. Zhang, Z., Guo, C. Goes, P., (2013). Product comparison networks for competitive analysis of online word-of-mouth.ACM Transactions on Management Information Systems (TMIS),3(4), p.20. Zhou, T.T., Xuan, Z.H., Zhang, D.S., Chang, Z., Zhang, Y.H. Bu, X.H., (2015). A unique cage-in-cage metalorganic framework based on nested cages from interpenetrated networks.CrystEngComm,17(31), pp.5884-5888.